A Solo Version of The Recent Social Ride to Onyu Pass
Really Windy note the completely-horizontal wind sock just right of center ( it's actually a koinobori , but still blown horizontal by the wind ) -- Otsu, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 75mm — 1/320 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Really Windy
note the completely-horizontal wind sock just right of center
( it's actually a koinobori, but still blown horizontal by the wind )

After the really pleasant social ride to Onyu Pass most of the way toward the ocean, far north of Kyoto the other day, I thought to more or less do the same ride again by myself, to do some things that would be inappropriate on a social ride: ride fast, and pause to explore tangential areas.

I started off zipping up and over Hanaore Pass the 40+km (~26 miles) to the village of Kutsuki in about an hour forty five minutes (as opposed to two and a half hours on the social ride), then immediately lost any gains in the schedule to some exploring...

Road Off to the Right I wonder where you go... -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/125 sec, f/3.2, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Road Off to the Right
I wonder where you go...

I knew from previous geeking over satellite photos that there were some roads in this area that appeared to climb up into the mountains a short while, and that this was one of them. Other than that, I didn't know what to expect, so just took it to find out.

Up Up Up -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/125 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Up Up Up

I used the in-camera indicator to make sure the camera was exactly level for this picture, and perhaps if you remind yourself that while staring at the center of the frame, the steepness of the road will become apparent. Or maybe not.

It turned out to be 1km at 10%, which is steep but not crazy. (The segment is 994 meters long, which of course in Strava's weird-math universe rounds to 0.9km.) The road surface was lovely.

The road abruptly ends at what looks like two gravel parking lots, and continues as a gravel path up into the mountain. The two gravel parking lots are really the former locations of buildings (some kind of prefectural nature center), but now that the places are cleared, they really don't want folks parking on them... they blocked off the entrances with a mound of dirt, bollards, and rope:

Entrance Denied -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 35mm — 1/250 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Entrance Denied

Bird photographers were parking along the road to then walk up the gravel path. It would have been nice to have these areas open.

Just a little bit before the end of the pavement, there's a tiny road running off to the north....

I Wonder Where This Goes -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 27mm — 1/125 sec, f/3.5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
I Wonder Where This Goes
Very Steep but at least it's wet and slippery -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/60 sec, f/1.7, ISO 320 — map & image datanearby photos
Very Steep
but at least it's wet and slippery
Descent into Richness the area had such a lovely, earthy mood, with wonderful light -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 28mm — 1/80 sec, f/2.1, ISO 640 — map & image datanearby photos
Descent into Richness
the area had such a lovely, earthy mood, with wonderful light

And then suddenly...

Suspension Bridge オグラス山吊橋 -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 28mm — 1/160 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Suspension Bridge
オグラス山吊橋
Still Windy path-marking ribbon fluttering horizontally -- オグラス山吊橋 -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 65mm — 1/160 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Still Windy
path-marking ribbon fluttering horizontally
As Thick as my Arm -- オグラス山吊橋 -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 50mm — 1/125 sec, f/5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
As Thick as my Arm
Looks Like a Toy lack of small details make this huge anchor look like a toy -- オグラス山吊橋 -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 75mm — 1/125 sec, f/3.2, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Looks Like a Toy
lack of small details make this huge anchor look like a toy
Bridge Plaque “ Ogurasu Suspension Bridge ” March 1990 -- オグラス山吊橋 -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 67mm — 1/125 sec, f/4.5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Bridge Plaque
Ogurasu Suspension Bridge
March 1990
Old Instructions The “ 400m to the right ” place is now an unaccessable parking lot, so what will I find 600m to the left? -- オグラス山吊橋 -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/250 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Old Instructions
The 400m to the right place is now an unaccessable parking lot,
so what will I find 600m to the left?

Let's find out...

Up Up Up -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/125 sec, f/2.8, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Up Up Up
Flattening Out but still feels like the middle of nowhere -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 25mm — 1/125 sec, f/5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Flattening Out
but still feels like the middle of nowhere
Civilization opens out into a park area with a baseball field グリーンパーク -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 25mm — 1/125 sec, f/5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Civilization
opens out into a park area with a baseball field
グリーンパーク
Awesome Climbing Area -- グリーンパーク -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 28mm — 1/125 sec, f/2.1, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Awesome Climbing Area
Bocce-Ball Players -- グリーンパーク -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 28mm — 1/125 sec, f/3.5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Bocce-Ball Players
Roller Slide!! smaller version of this kind of awesome ( sadly, it looks too small for me to even try ) -- グリーンパーク -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 35mm — 1/125 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Roller Slide!!
smaller version of this kind of awesome
( sadly, it looks too small for me to even try )
Massive Structure Covering.... Nothing -- グリーンパーク -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/125 sec, f/5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Massive Structure Covering.... Nothing

So, that was a fun place to explore. Heading back toward the bridge, I came to a place where the road diverged in the yellow wood...

Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/125 sec, f/5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos

The first time by I'd looked down the other path as far as I could to where it bent in the undergrowth, but left it for another day, but now that I was right back here, I thought I'd actually take it. It did not disappoint.

Fabulous Toilets -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/125 sec, f/3.2, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Fabulous Toilets
Spacious Rest Area -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 28mm — 1/125 sec, f/3.5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Spacious Rest Area
Road Turns to Gravel so I turned around -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/125 sec, f/3.2, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Road Turns to Gravel
so I turned around

I retreated back across the bridge, up the short super-steep super-wet section (somehow safely), then down the initial where does this go? climb, and continued on matching the route from the other day's social ride.

Crossing Into Kutsuki Village -- Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 33mm — 1/250 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Crossing Into Kutsuki Village

After a short stop at the only convenience store for miles around, I made the Ohikodani climb a bit faster than on the social ride, though at 23½ minutes, still more than two minutes slower than Ionut did.

A hiking trail crosses the at the road pass, climbing up the mountain on both sides of the road. I climbed up the southern side for a bit, yielding a nice view:

Kyoto, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/250 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — image data

After descending back down to the main road, I made the 10km slog mostly up hill to the base of the day's main event, the climb to Onyu Pass. I gave it a good go. It was quite windy on the open road, but during the climb there was wind only on some of the hairpins, dropping off soon after. Wasn't too bad.

Onyu Pass おにゅう峠 -- Onyu Pass (おにゅう峠) -- Obama, Fukui, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 52mm — 1/160 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Onyu Pass
おにゅう峠

I was very happy to better my previous time by two minutes, setting a new PR at 22:22. Overall it's only 20th best, though out of all riders 85kg (187lb) or above, I'm the better. 🙂

Standard Onyu View -- Onyu Pass (おにゅう峠) -- Obama, Fukui, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 35mm — 1/160 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Standard Onyu View
New Sign gorgeously crafted with obviously high skill -- Onyu Pass (おにゅう峠) -- Obama, Fukui, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/125 sec, f/2.8, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
New Sign
gorgeously crafted with obviously high skill

The only other time I'd done the descent alone and not stopped for photos along the way, I'd not thought about doing it quickly... I just descended to get home.... but I still ended up setting the KOM (King of the Mountain... the fastest registered time) by a wide margin. This time, for the first time, I consciously thought about doing it quickly, and so improved my time by a minute, to 8:01. It's a fun descent, but would be much more fun without so many rocks strewn all over the road.

At the base of the climb, instead of returning directly home, I thought to explore a road that heads off to the west. I was rewarded with a lovely, quaint village...

Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/200 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 27mm — 1/160 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Takashima, Shiga, Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 41mm — 1/200 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Road Continues Up Into the Forest -- Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 38mm — 1/125 sec, f/2.5, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
Road Continues Up Into the Forest
End of the Road for me... I'll leave gravel for others -- Japan -- Copyright 2016 Jeffrey Friedl, http://regex.info/blog/ -- This photo is licensed to the public under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (non-commercial use is freely allowed if proper attribution is given, including a link back to this page on http://regex.info/ when used online)
Panasonic LX100 at an effective 24mm — 1/125 sec, f/2, ISO 200 — map & image datanearby photos
End of the Road
for me... I'll leave gravel for others

For the most part it wasn't too hard a day... lots of relaxing periods punctuated by some more-earnest efforts. But on the way home, at about the 125km (77mi) point, I realized that something I carry in one of the bike's bottle cages was missing. I was sure it had bounced out during one of the horribly-rough parts of the descent from Nomi Pass. I was running out of time to get home, but what bounced out included a battery for my headlight that I needed to get home, so I had no choice but to return to look for it.

The battery was in a black case, and in the enveloping dusk it was getting quite dark under the thick forest treecover. Worse yet, there was a strong likelihood that if the thing bounced out while I was speeding down the mountain, it wouldn't stay nicely on the road for me to find, instead flying off into the river that the road parallels.

Without the battery I was worried I'd have trouble getting back in the imminent darkness. A word to St. Anthony set things straight, and there it was right in the middle of the road below one of the bumpy sections.

Now that I'd be able to get home in the darkness, my worry turned to the time. I had to meet someone at 7pm, and from experience I knew he'd come exactly as the clock struck 7pm, and not 30 seconds earlier or later. I dropped the hammer and raced toward home.

Between me and home was Hanase Pass, and I thought for sure I'd make a PR (personal record) on it, but it turns out that at 30:41 I missed my PR by 45 seconds. I would have been stoked to PR Hanase at the end of a century ride (a ride exceeding 100 miles, which this one was destined to), but it wasn't to be.

Being pitch black and having only my bike like, the descent down Hanase into Kyoto was not a time for speed, so that was slow and safe, but once back in the city I was zippy zippy zippy.

I arrived home at 6:59. While standing in front of the door to my building catching my breath, the guy I was supposed to meet walked up. As they say in Japanese, Safe!.

Overall the ride ended up being 165km (102.5mi), with 3,140m (10,300') of elevation:

It was (at the time, last Thursday) my 7th-longest ride and ranked 6th for elevation gain, but that's now old data. Yesterday (Monday) I did a ride that far eclipsed it, bumping it down both lists.

(For the record, today my legs rank #1 in terms of muscle ache.)


One comment so far...

Your explorations are really fun to follow. I would love to do the same on a mountainbike!
Btw. if Japan is small for you, Taiwan has some amazing sceneries, good asphalt and many low traffic roads (and much more!).

— comment by Franta Polach on November 5th, 2016 at 5:34pm JST (7 years, 4 months ago) comment permalink
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