{"id":322,"date":"2007-01-01T16:08:25","date_gmt":"2007-01-01T07:08:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/2007-01-01\/322"},"modified":"2007-01-01T16:08:25","modified_gmt":"2007-01-01T07:08:25","slug":"more-on-raising-a-bilingual-child","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/2007-01-01\/322","title":{"rendered":"More on Raising a Bilingual Child"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<p>Over a year ago, <span class='nobr'>I posted<\/span> an entry on <a\nhref=\"\/blog\/2005-10-22\/88\">how to raise <span class='nobr'>a bilingual<\/span>\nchild<\/a>, describing the approach that Fumie and <span class='nobr'>I are<\/span> taking with\nAnthony.<\/p>\n\n<p>These days, Anthony is quite fluent in both languages, at least as much\nas one would expect of <span class='nobr'>a four<\/span> year old. <span class='nobr'>I make a<\/span> point to quietly correct\nhis grammar when <span class='nobr'>I hear<\/span> the same mistake over and over, such as the &#8220;<span class='nobr'>I is<\/span>&#8221;\nthat he says <span class='nobr'>a lot<\/span> these days. <span class='nobr'>I'm careful<\/span> never to ram it down his throat,\nand he seems to pick up the changes, eventually, so <span class='nobr'>I think<\/span> we're on track.<\/p>\n\n<p>My worry now is about his reading and ability to write. <span class='nobr'>I need to<\/span> spend\nmuch more time reading with him than <span class='nobr'>I currently<\/span> do, but it's difficult\nbecause <span class='nobr'>I didn't<\/span> read to him enough early on, and now it's not habit. <span class='nobr'>He'd much rather<\/span> play with his cars than read <span class='nobr'>a book<\/span> together, so my work is\nclearly cut out.<\/p>\n\n<p>Anyway, <span class='nobr'>I write<\/span> about this because of <span class='nobr'>a  comment<\/span> left today on that old post:<\/p>\n\n<div style='padding: 0 1em; margin:10px 30px; border: solid 1px gray; background-color:#444'><p>\n  Hi Jeffrey,\n  <br\/>\n  I came across your interesting blog when surfing the net how to raise kids\n  bilingual. <span class='nobr'>I am Japanese<\/span>, however, grew up in Germany most of my life. <span class='nobr'>I am fluent<\/span> in Japanese, German and English and <span class='nobr'>I intend<\/span> to teach my son (just\n  gave birth to him end of Nov 2006) Japanese. However, <span class='nobr'>I am very<\/span> nervous\n  that <span class='nobr'>I won't<\/span> be able to accomplish this...My husband is American who only\n  speaks Japanese <span class='nobr'>a little<\/span> and <span class='nobr'>I am<\/span> very comfortable speaking in English and\n  don't have any Japanese friends here...<span class='nobr'>I even<\/span> have <span class='nobr'>a little<\/span> fear of making\n  Japanese friends because <span class='nobr'>I feel<\/span> like <span class='nobr'>I am<\/span> too Westernized and different (<span class='nobr'>I\n  only<\/span> lived in Japan when <span class='nobr'>I was<\/span> little for 7 years...)\n\n  <\/p><p>\n\n  Do you think I have to stay home and quit work to spend most of my time\n  with my son in Japanese? <span class='nobr'>I wanted<\/span> to continue working and <span class='nobr'>I asked<\/span> my mother\n  who still lives in Germany to help me out by coming over to the US but she\n  rejected...<span class='nobr'>I have<\/span> <span class='nobr'>a part<\/span> time nanny but she only speaks Spanish and <span class='nobr'>I am<\/span>\n  afraid three languages will be too complicated for him someday.\n\n  <\/p><p>\n\n  I live in\n  Northern VA and getting <span class='nobr'>a Japanese<\/span> speaking nanny is <span class='nobr'>a very<\/span> difficult\n  task-- Or do you think <span class='nobr'>I am<\/span> worrying too much? Sorry, <span class='nobr'>I am kind<\/span> of blabbing\n  here but hope you can give me some advice. <span class='nobr'>I have a<\/span> feeling <span class='nobr'>I am<\/span>\n  over-concerned about this at an early stage but <span class='nobr'>I am<\/span> pretty depressed over\n  this because <span class='nobr'>I really<\/span> want him to learn Japanese.<\/p>\n\n  <p>Many thanks in advance.\n  <br\/>Megumi<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>I was writing a reply to Megumi when <span class='nobr'>I realized<\/span> that posting my reply\nmight help others, and would allow others to chime in with their thoughts as well.<\/p>\n\n<p>So, based on the little bit that Megumi wrote, along with my own limited\nexperience and <span class='nobr'>a lot<\/span> of wild assumptions on my part, here's my reply to\nMegumi:<\/p>\n\n<p>First, some preface material:<\/p>\n\n<ol> <li><p>Congratulations on the birth of your son. With him comes much\nlove, as I'm sure you know, and much worry. Much more of both will come. <span class='nobr'>It's every<\/span> parent's job to worry, and if you think you worry now, wait\nuntil he starts dating. <b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-includes\/images\/smilies\/icon_smile.gif\" width=\"15\" height=\"15\"\nclass=\"raw\"\nid=\"ismile\"\/><\/b> Try to pay attention to what's\nimportant, but at the same time, try not to worry too much.<\/p>\n\n     <p>By the way, you might find my second ever post,\n     <a href=\"\/blog\/2005-04-01\/2\">essentials for <span class='nobr'>a first<\/span>-time parent<\/a> of interest.<\/p><\/li>\n\n<li><p>Before considering teaching him Japanese, make sure you understand\nyour own level. Japanese is <span class='nobr'>a living<\/span> language, and has changed since you\nlived in Japan (as indeed you have changed since you lived in Japan). Your\nJapanese likely sounds <span class='nobr'>a bit<\/span> old and strange to those in Japan now.... not\nthat <i>I<\/i> have the skill to notice, but Japanese certainly would. Plus,\nhaving grown up in Germany, your culture is very different from the\nJapanese, even if your parents kept a &#8220;Japanese house.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n<p>Anyway, I don't say this to make you feel bad, but to encourage you to\nproactively embrace it and understand it, not to fear it. Your Japanese\nability, whether good or bad, merely opens the door for friendship with\nthose that speak only Japanese. <span class='nobr'>In the end<\/span>, whether you maintain that\nfriendship will have little to do with your language ability, but you can\nuse that ability to your advantage. For example, you can offer\nEnglish\/German lessons in exchange for pointers on how to modernize your\nJapanese, or in exchange for spending time with your son.<\/p><\/li>\n\n<li><p>Before considering your son's language development, make sure you're\non the same page as your husband. <span class='nobr'>A friend<\/span> of mine and his wife, when they\nhad <span class='nobr'>a baby,<\/span> really tried to do the best for her.... they potty trained her\nat 6 months, gave her only food that they prepared from scratch, and raised\nher speaking English, French, Japanese, and Chinese. <span class='nobr'>And they divorced<\/span> when\nshe was 5. <span class='nobr'>I see a<\/span> correlation there &mdash; they concentrated so much on her\nthat they neglected each-other, and in doing so they took away the thing\nthat is most important for <span class='nobr'>a child<\/span>: loving parents. <span class='nobr'>So whatever<\/span> you choose\nto do, make sure your priorities are in order, and that you're on the same\npage as your spouse. <\/p><\/li> <\/ol>\n\n<p>Now, about your son's language development. Since you live in America,\nhe'll certainly learn English natively, even if you both never speak <span class='nobr'>a word<\/span>\nof English to him, so don't worry about that.<\/p>\n\n<p>Don't worry about three languages &mdash; kids can handle <span class='nobr'>a lot<\/span> more\nthan that. <span class='nobr'>One of my<\/span> high-school teachers grew up in <span class='nobr'>a household<\/span> where each\nday of the week was <span class='nobr'>a different<\/span> language (Monday was French, Tuesday was\nRussian, etc.). <span class='nobr'>I had him<\/span> for Spanish. <span class='nobr'>He could<\/span> converse in 20+ languages,\nand was studying Chinese when <span class='nobr'>I graduated.<\/span>\n\n<\/p><p>\n\nI know of a number of trilingual kids. <span class='nobr'>As one example<\/span>, <span class='nobr'>a well<\/span>-adjusted\nVietnamese\/American couple <span class='nobr'>I know<\/span> in America send their oldest to <span class='nobr'>a\nSpanish<\/span>-language school simply because they want her to have three\nlanguages.<\/p>\n\n<p>Don't worry that your son's time spent with other languages will detract\nfrom his Japanese. <span class='nobr'>The main thing<\/span> for his Japanese is the amount of\ninteraction he has in Japanese. Whether you quit work or not is <span class='nobr'>a larger<\/span>\nquestion than his language ability, but certainly, the more time spent with\nsomeone speaking Japanese, the better.\n\n<\/p><p>\n\nWhichever you choose, make an effort to speak only Japanese to him when\nyou're alone. (If your husband doesn't understand Japanese, you'll probably\ngenerally want to stick to English when he's around, because your\nrelationship with your husband is much more important than your son's\nlanguage abilities.)\n\n<\/p>\n\n<p>\n\nMake good use of Japanese-language videos and other materials. Fumie and <span class='nobr'>I\nare<\/span> very anti-TV for him (he never watches live TV at home), but <span class='nobr'>I make<\/span>\nliberal use of English-language DVDs for him, such as Dora, Caillou, Little\nEinsteins, etc. <span class='nobr'>It really<\/span> helps. <span class='nobr'>Get a region<\/span>-free DVD player, and order\nvideos and things from Japan.\n\n<\/p><p>\n\nOne I can strongly recommend is the <a\nhref=\"http:\/\/www.shimajiro.co.jp\/\">Shimajiro<\/a> &#8220;5 year\nprogram.&#8221; Fumie's folks got this for Anthony as <span class='nobr'>a present,<\/span> and it's\nreally wonderful. Every month, <span class='nobr'>a packet<\/span> arrives with age-appropriate\nactivities, and <span class='nobr'>a short<\/span> (20 minute) video. <span class='nobr'>The lessons<\/span> learned are all very\nbasic &mdash; colors and shapes and animals for younger ages, and older\nages learn why you should brush your teeth and how to use the potty. <span class='nobr'>It's very well<\/span> presented and <span class='nobr'>I highly<\/span> recommend it.\n\n<\/p><p>\n\nOnce he gets older, the Japanese dubbed versions of animated kids movies\ncan be good. <span class='nobr'>The first<\/span> movie Anthony ever saw was &#8220;Finding\nNemo,&#8221; and he loved it. It wasn't until he was older that he started\nto understand that parts were scary, but in any case, it was and is still\ngood for his English.\n\n<\/p><p>\n\nAnother thing to consider once your son gets older are trips that will\nexpose him to Japanese, whether to Japan itself or to your folk's place in\nGermany. <span class='nobr'>It's not uncommon<\/span> for <span class='nobr'>a Japanese<\/span> mom married to an American in\nAmerica to take the kids to Japan for the whole summer, while the dad stays\nhome, so you might consider that as an option as well.\n\n<\/p><p>\n\nDo make an effort try to find other Japanese parents that you can spend\ntime with while the kids play together. Many Japanese wives in America\n&mdash; there because their Japanese husband has been assigned there for\nwork, or because they married an American &mdash; face <span class='nobr'>a lot<\/span> of loneliness,\nso they tend to form &#8220;mama groups.&#8221; See if you can find one.\nPlaces to look for pointers include universities and corporate housing\nlocations. If you're near DC, check in with the Japanese embassy to see if\nthey have any information.\n\n<\/p><p>\n\nWell, these are just some thought, borne mostly from assumptions that your\nsituation is exactly the same as mine.... only different. <span class='nobr'>I didn't<\/span> even\naddress German here. <span class='nobr'>If your husband<\/span> speaks German, you might consider four\nlanguages for him (after adding Spanish from the nanny).\n\n<\/p><p>\n\nA child's ability to absorb multiple languages far exceeds his parent's\nability to properly support all those languages, so limiting him to three\nor four languages is probably <span class='nobr'>a smart<\/span> idea, not for him, but for your own\nsanity.\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over a year ago, I posted an entry on how to raise a bilingual child, describing the approach that Fumie and I are taking with Anthony.<\/p> <p>These days, Anthony is quite fluent in both languages, at least as much as one would expect of a four year old. I make a point to quietly correct his grammar when I hear the same mistake over and over, such as the \"I is\" that he says a lot these days. I'm careful never to ram it down his throat, and he seems to pick up the changes, eventually, so I think we're [...]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/322"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=322"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/322\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regex.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}